小學英語：“爬山”用英文怎么說

　　在城市里呆久了偶爾接觸一下大自然，去爬爬山不失為一種慢節奏的放松活動但其實這種悠閑的運動并不是climb mountains。如果是去珠穆朗瑪峰這種專業登山的類型，這時是需要準備很多裝備和工具等等，我們就可以使用climb mountains較為合適。

　　而在我們日常生活中作為娛樂而去的“爬山”其實應該是go hiking

　　現在很多人喜歡放假的時候去徒步一下，大家平時所說的那些“爬(小)山”，就是一些小山坡，小山丘這類型的簡單走一走。這時使用go hiking(徒步或遠足)或者go hikwaking(丘林地帶的遠足旅行)比較正確。

　　例：If the weather's fine, we'll go hiking this weekend. 如果天氣好，我們這個周末就去遠足。

　　Hiking and Mountain climbing are often confused as mountain climbing can require hiking to the perfect mountain to climb; however, they are two different activities.

　　徒步旅行和爬山經常被混淆，因為爬山需要找到一個合適的山徒步過去然后爬，這是兩種不同的活動。

　　Hiking is basically walking in nature on any path or on a specific trail. Hiking only requires the person to walk at a normal to a brisk pace in order to reduce weight as well as get the fresh air from nature. Mountain Climbing is a sport or hobby in which a person hikes or climbs a mountain. It is also known as mountaineering or alpinism.

　　徒步旅行基本上就是在大自然中任意一條小徑或特定的小徑上行走。徒步旅行只需要人們以正常或者稍輕快的步伐走路，以減輕體重，并從大自然中獲得新鮮空氣。而爬山是一個人徒步或攀爬的運動或愛好。它也被稱為登山或登山運動。

　　Dictionary.com defines ‘hiking’ as “to walk or march a great distance, especially through rural areas, for pleasure, exercise, military training, or the like.” It is an outdoor activity which consists of walking in natural environments, often in mountainous or other scenic terrain. People hike on hiking trails, in order to relax, and have fun or to exercise.

　　詞典網站對徒步旅行的定義是：為了娛樂、鍛煉、軍事訓練或類似目的，步行或行軍一段很長的距離，尤其是穿過農村地區。它是一種戶外活動，包括在自然環境中散步，通常在山區或其他風景優美的地形。人們徒步旅行的目的是放松、娛樂或鍛煉。

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